Retina-Vitreous
2010 , Vol 18 , Num 1
Our Results of Intravitreal Bevacizumab Treatment for Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration
1İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi, Göz Hastalıkları A.D., İstanbul, Asist. Dr.2İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi, Göz Hastalıkları A.D., İstanbul, Yard. Doç. Dr.
3İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi, Göz Hastalıkları A.D., İstanbul, Prof. Dr. Purpose: To report efficacy and our results of intravitreal bevacizumab injection for choroidal neovascularization due to age-related macula degeneration (ARMD).
Materials and Methods: One hundred four eyes of 79 patients were received 528 injections of 1.25 mg/0.05 mL intravitreal bevacizumab and followed at least one year. Every patient has received injections once a month for 3 consecutive months. Intravitreal reinjections of bevacizumab were administered according to visual acuity (VA) measurements, fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) and optic coherens tomography (OCT) results.
Results: According to mean VA results, 48 eyes (46.2%) had an increase of 5 letters and more. Fifty eyes (48.1%) had no change and 6 eyes (5.7%) had a decrease of 5 letters and more in 3th month. After 12 month follow-up VA results were 43 eyes (41.3%) had an increase of 5 letters and more, 53 eyes (50.9%) had no change and 8 eyes (7.7%) had a decrease of 5 letters and more,. Central macular thickness (CMT) were; in 75 eyes (72.1%) decreased by 100 μm and more, in 23 eyes (22.1%) had no change and in 6 eyes (5.8%) increased by 100 μm and more in 3th month. After 12 month follow-up CMT results were 70 eyes (67.3%) decreased by 100 μm and more, 27 eyes (26.0%) had no change and 7 eyes (6.7%) increased by 100 μm and more.
Conclusions: Intravitreal bevacizumab provides significant anatomic and functional improvement compared baseline in choroidal neovascularization due to ARMD. Keywords : Intravitreal bevacizumab, age related macula degeneration, neovascularization