Retina-Vitreous
2011 , Vol 19 , Num 4
The Beneficial Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in A Case Having Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion Secondary to Familial Dysplasminogemia
1Başkent Üniversitesi Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları A.D., İstanbul, Uz. Dr.2Başkent Üniversitesi Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları A.D., İstanbul, Yrd. Doç. Dr.
3Başkent Üniversitesi Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları A.D., Ankara, Doç. Dr.
4Başkent Üniversitesi Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları A.D., Ankara, Prof. Dr. To report a case of unilateral cilioretinal artery associated with familial displasminogemia (FD) and its response to hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) treatment. A 34-year-old-man presented with acute loss of vision in the left eye because of the cilioretinal artery occlusion. Fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, OCT, visual field test were performed. HBO treatment was instituted to treat the patient who had been suffering for this complaint for a week. The patient had decreased plasminogen activity and elevated lipoprotein level and the diagnosis of FD was made by cardiologist. After the hyperbaric oxygen treatment, visual acuity improved from 20/200 to 20/25 and the size of scotoma in visual field test decreased from 30° to 20°.
The combined effect of decreased plasminogen activity and elevated lipoprotein (a) should be considered a possible cause of retinal artery occlusion. This case demonstrates a possible benefit of using hyperbaric oxygen treatment as a noninvasive tool in the treatment of cilioretinal artery occlusion. Keywords : Cilioretinal artery occlusion, familial displasminogemia, hyperbaric oxygen therapy